One Hundred Notable People in Taiwan's Medical Field 台灣醫界人物百人傳 (LIST)
許武勇 Hsu Wu-yung (101)
The Diary of Ye Shengji 葉盛吉日記 (55)
Dr David Landsborough III (4) and left 顏春輝's (65) father 顏振聲. Tainan.
台灣醫界人物百人傳
One Hundred Notable People in Taiwan's Medical Field
陳永興 Chen Yung-hsing (Author)
玉山社出版 Taiwan Interminds Publishing Inc
2021/03/01
杜聰明 Tu Tsung-ming (cover, page 87, list 21)
ISBN 9789862942703
With author Dr Chen Yung-hsing consent and encouragement, I translated the list of 108 notable people in Taiwan's Medical Field.
Note: Only the list is true to original of the book. Other content (supplied links and additions) represent my own work only.
(Additions: vintage photos links on the last page.)
CHAPTER ONE
醫療傳道與人道醫療 Medical evangelism and humanitarian medicine (17)
醫療傳道與人道醫療 Medical evangelism and humanitarian medicine (17)
1. James Laidlaw Maxwell 馬雅各 (1836-1921)A Pioneer Medical Missionary
2. Sir Patrick Manson 萬巴德 (1844-1922) British parasitologist who founded the field of tropical medicine
3. Rev. George Leslie Mackay D.D 偕叡理 (1844-1901) A Missionary Known as a Dentist with a Nickname The Black-Bearded Barbarian
4. Dr David Landsborough III 蘭大衛 (1870-1957) Skin Graft with Love (切膚之愛)
5. 井上伊之助 Inosuke Inoue (1882-1966)tminun utux (Atayal: God‘s weaving) . Father of Formosa aboriginal medical services
tminun utux (Ataual: God is weaving) Inoue tombstone inscription.
6. George Gushue-Taylor 戴仁壽 (1883-1954) Benevolent doctor for Leprosy sufferers. Charter member of the International Leprosy Association
7. John Janez 范鳳龍 (1913-1990) Dr Oki (Janez is known as Dr Oki for Lanyang locals). Oki is Japanese means Big/Accomplished.
8. Dr David Landsborough IV 蘭大弼 (1914-2010) "Of the thousands of foreign Christian missionaries who have served in Taiwan since World War II, few can have been better prepared for the island's society, language and environment than Dr David Landsborough IV."
9. 謝緯 Hsieh wei (1916-1970) Medical Humanitarian
10. Geoges Massin 松喬 (1916-2007) A missionary who served half-a-century for Yunlin
11. Marcy Leroy Ditmanson 戴德森 (1919-2000) Founder of Chiayi Christian Hospital 1962
12. Anthony Pierrot 畢耀遠 (1923-2019) "I am Taiwanese!"
13. Davide Luigi Giordan, 何義士 (1924-1999) Dr Beard dedication to Penghu. The Medical Dedication Award (醫療奉獻獎) was awarded three times
14. Roland P. Brown 薄柔纜 (1926-2019) "Doctors in Taiwan often feel America is closer than Hualien."
15. Olav Bjørgaas 畢嘉士 (1926-2019) Follow God's Wills and Move Forward
16. Samuel Noordhoff 羅慧夫 (1927-2018) Reconstructive angel "Love Makes Whole"
17. 韓偉 Han wei (1928-1984) Forever Yang Ming Spirit
CHAPTER TWO
醫學教育與研究 Medical education and research (22)
18. 高木友枝 Tomoe Takagi (1858-1943)Father of Taiwan Public Health
20. 堀內次雄 Horiuchi Tsuguo (1873-1955) Microbiologist who served 21-years Dean term at Taiwan Sotokufu Medical School
21. 杜聰明 Tu Tsung-ming (1893-1986) The First Taiwanese to earn a Doctor of Medicine degree in Taiwan and Founder of Kaohsiung Medical Universit
22. 高天成 (1904-1964)Pioneer of surgery who donated body to science
23. 魏火曜 Wei Huo-yao (1908-1995) Leading pediatrician
24. 徐千田 Hsu Chien-tien (1913-1992)Renowned gynecologist founded Taipei Medical College
25. 董大成 Tung Ta-cheng (1916-2008) Biochemistry pioneer founded Taiwan Oncology Society
26. 宋瑞樓 Sung Juei-low (1917-2013) Father of Hepatitis prevention
27. 陳烱霖 Chen Chiun L (1917-2015) Driving force of Pediatric Health Care
28. 蔡滋浬 (1917-1981) Leading anatomist and anthropologist
29. 林宗義 Lin Tsung-yi (1920-2010) Psychiatric studies pioneer
30. 郭宗波 Kuo Tsung-po (1921-2013) Pioneer of surgery in southern Taiwan
Dr Tu (21) and Dr Kuo
First and 2nd Dean of Kaohsiung Medical University
32. 陳章義 (1924-2016) Dedicated Dr of Internal Medicine in Southern Taiwan
33. 曾文賓 Tseng Wen-pin (1924-2020) Leading Cardiologist and top blackfoot disease researcher
34. 林憲 Rin Hsien (1925-2016)One of Taiwan's pioneering psychiatrists and a talented artist. Koro disorder expert
35. 洪祖培 Hung Tsu-pei (1926-2019) Pioneering neurologist of Taiwan. David Landsborough IV (8) and Tsu-pei Hung were the founders of modern Taiwan neurology
36. 李鎡堯 (1927-2016) Influential specialist in Eugenics healthcare, Obstetrics and gynaecolog
37. 何耀輝 (1929-2016) Outstanding Radiologist who developed the first domestic X-ray machine in 1959
38. 蔡瑞熊 (1935-2015) The first Kaohsiung Medical University alumnus who became Head
39. 陳定信 Chen Ding-shinn (1943-2020) The 'Liver King'. Chen and Sung (26) advocated for widespread preventative measures against hepatitis B, resulting in the establishment of a mass vaccination program in 1984.
CHAPTER THREE
醫師從政與社會運動 Doctors go into politics and social movement (24)
40. 蔣渭水 Chiang Wei-shui (1891-1931)Clinical diagnosis of Taiwan's future. Key founding member of 台灣文化協會 The Taiwanese Cultural Association
41. 李應章 (1897-1954) Leader of Peasant Movement (二林蔗農事件 Changhua Erlin sugarcane farmer uprising 1924-25)
42. 吳海水(1899-1957)Harsh ordeal of an anti-Japanese activist doctor. Founding member of 台灣文化協會 The Taiwanese Cultural Association.
43. 張七郎 Chang Chi-lang(1888-1947)228 massacre victim (The Tomb of Chang Chilang)
44. 楊金虎 Yang Chin-hu (1898-1990)Legendary doctor and mayor of Kaohsiung.
45. Losing Watan 樂信.瓦旦 (1899-1954) Atayal activist, victim of White Terror.
46. 陳江山 (1899-1976) Anti-Japanese Donggang famous doctor brutal treatments under 1942 "Donggang incident" arrest
47. 石錫勳 (1900-1985) A brave fighter before and after WWII.
48. 施江南 (1902-1947) Second Taiwanese to earn a Doctor of Medicine degree. Disappeared and body never found.
49. 黃媽典 N̂g Má-tián (1893-1947) Mayor of Puzi (朴子) executed.
50. 潘木枝 (1902-1947) Free for the poor and voluntary service for the army.
51. 陳篡地 (1906-1986) 'Douliu Public Order Association' leader and frontline fighter.
52. 許強 (1913-1950) Outstanding doctor of internal medicine, praised by Japanese professor a potential Nobel prize of medicine candidate. Put to execution at age of 37 during White Terror.
53. 郭章垣 George C. Y. Kuo (1915-1947) One of the most well-known 228 Incident victims from Yilan, the superintendent of Yilan County Hospital.
54. 郭琇琮 (1918-1950) Outstanding young doctor executed at Manchanding .
55. 葉盛吉 Ye Sheng-ji (1923-1950) Young doctor life taken for his belief at 27.
56. 廖萬督 Liao Man-tu (1917-1984) White Terror injustice of a rural doctor.
57. 彭清靠 Peng Ching-kao (1890-1955)Famous gynecologist, speaker of Kaohsiung city council and father of Peng Ming-min
58. 陳進東 Chen Jin-dong (1907-2006) Yilan County Magistrate, Luodong's first doctor of western medicine.
59. 許世賢 Hsu Shih-hsien (1908-2006) One of Taiwan’s first female doctors of medicine, high school principal, city councilor and mayor.
60. 周百鍊 (1909-1991) From a prominent family in Wanhua, served 10 years Deputy Dean of the Control Yuan
61. 李源棧 (1910-1969) One of the five tigers 省議會五虎將 (members of the Provincial Assembly)
62. 李鎮源 Lee Chen-yuan (1915-2001) Prominent pharmacologist and political activist.
63. 吳基福 (1916-1985) Performed the first Corneal transplantation. Voice of the people.
CHAPTER FOUR
醫療行政與公共衛生 Medical administration and public health (14)
64. 後藤新平 Gotō Shinpei (1857-1929) First civilian governor of the island. Nurturer of Taiwanese medical talents.
65. 顏春輝 (1907-2001) First Head of Department of Health Taiwan.
66. 王耀東 (1915-1995) First Head of 'Department of Health' of Taipei (The first direct-controlled municipality)
67. 陳拱北 (1917-1978) Father of Public Health. Founder of Public Health, National Taiwan University College of Medicine.
68. 許子秋 Hsu Tse-chiu (1920-1988) Maternal and child health, Family planning promoter .
69. 施純仁 Shih Chun-jen (1923-2017) Prominent neurosurgeon served Minister of the Department of Health.
70. 陳天機 (1914-2009) From a hometown clinic 順天堂診所 to 中臺科技大學 Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology.
71. 王毓麟 Yu Ling Wang (1915-1987) 光田醫院 Kuang Tien Hospital and 弘光護專 (Now Hungkuang University) cultivating nursing leaders.
72. 陳振武 (1923-2014) Pioneering ophthalmologist, founder of the National Eye Bank of Taiwan.
73. 葉英堃 (1924-2018) Pioneering Psychiatric community rehabilitation institution.
74. 謝獻臣 (1924-2000) Leading parasitologist.
75. 林敬義 (1925-2010) Heir of Taichung Cheng Ching Hospital (one of the most prominent private hospital in Taiwan).
76. 莊徵華 (1926-2008) Epidemic prevention expert. Achievement: In 1965, Taiwan was registered by the World Health Organization on its list of countries where malaria eradication has been achieved.
77. 洪啓仁 (1930-2016) Pioneering Heart surgeon. Leader of first successful conjoined twin separation operation.
CHAPTER FIVE
基層醫療 與社會公益 Primary care and public welfare (16)
79. 王受祿 Uo Siu-lok (1893-1977) The first Taiwanese to be awarded German Doctor of Medicine and the first Taiwanese to receive a doctorate in Europe.
80. 韓石泉 (1896-1963) Pioneering 專科醫療 'Medical specialty'
81. 蔡阿信 (1899-1990) Tsai Ah-hsin The first Taiwanese female doctor.
82. 巫永昌 (1905-2000) Puli born prominent doctor and enterpriser.
83. 沈乃霖 (1909-2008) Highly respected doctor in Tainan. Tokyo university doctoral degree awarded on "臺南縣頭社平埔族的體質人類學研究" Tainan Siraya physical anthropology study.
84. 李克承 Li Kecheng (1909-1986) First Hsinchu Doctor of Medicine.
85.徐傍興 Chhì Pong-hîn (1909-1984) A Hakka surgeon , founder of Meiho 美和 Junior/Senior High (Home of junior baseball in Pingtung)
86. 胡水旺 Hu Shui-wang (1911-2016) One of the longstanding founder (co-with Chien-Tien Hsu (24)) and educator of Taipei Medical College (today University) who lived to age 106.
87. 王金河 Wang King-ho (1916-2014)Father of the Blackfoot Disease
88. 周汝川 Chou Ju-Chuan (1917-2011)founded Chung Shan Dental Junior College (the antecedent of Chung Shan Medical University) . The conjoined twin were first accommodated here before the successful surgery in Taipei (77).
89. 陳五福 Chen wu-fu(1918-1997) Taiwan's Schweitzer 陳五福 Founder of Mu-Kuang Rehabilitation Center for the Blind.
90. 陳寶輝 (1930-2020) Father of Endoscope.
91. 阮仲垠 Ruan(1937-2006)Lifelong commitment to Yuan's Hospital, teaching medical institute located in the heart of Kaohsiung City. (Yuan in English is a misspelling of Ruan 阮, named after Founder Ruan Chao-ying. An established error becomes recognized and accepted)
92. 林杰樑 Lin Chieh-liang (1958-2013) Leading nephrologist and toxicologist. Longtime advocate and adviser on health scares.
93. 侯武忠 Guardian Angel of Penghu- who bought two speedboats, named after his parents, to visit patients.
CHAPTER SIX
醫師與藝文創作 Doctors, art and literature creation (15)
94. 賴和 Loā hô (1894-1943) "Father of Modern Taiwanese Literature"
95. 吳新榮 Ngôo Sin-îng (1907-1967) Yanfeng, Tainan literature driving force.
96. 林清月 Lîm Chheng-goa̍t (1883-1960)Founded a hospital in Dadaocheng in 1910, which later became Taiwan's earliest Opium Rehabitation Center.
97. 王昶雄 (1916-2000) A Tamsui dentist and talented author of several important pieces under Japanese rules.
98. 葉曙 (1908-2004 ) Pathology foundation layer and one of the few professor of medicine from China at National Taiwan University.
99. 林天佑 (1913-1995) Clever fingers in surgery, painting and writing who invented 'finger-fracture technique for liver transection'.
101. 許武勇 Hsu Wu-yung (1920-2016) Public Health doctor, Mathematic genius and award winning artist.
102. 林秋江 (1921-2001)A fine surgeon, self-motivated learner and artist.
103. 林恩魁 (1922-2015)White terror victim who translated Thomas Barclay's 'Taiwanese bible' (白話字聖經) into 台語漢字 (Chinese character) 羅馬聖經.
104. 黃崑巖 Huang Kun-yen (1933-2012) International acclaimed microbiologist specialist of Infection immunity. Dedicated educator. (The Washington Post)
105. 王尚義 Wang shang-yi (1936-1963) Born in Henan China. Talented writer of books including 野鴿子的黃昏. Died at 27 of cancer.
106. 謝博生 Hsieh Bor- shen (1941-2018) Medical Humanities Education promoter. Reconstructed medical college into NTU Museum of Medical Humanities.
107. 陳勝崑 (1951-1989) Dedication to Chinese studies in the history of medicine, ended his own life at 39.
108. 李宇宙 (1953-2007) Sleep medicine specialist. Most known for his book "今天不寫病歷 Culture, Society, and Medical Practice: a psychiatrist"
ADDITIONS
Courtesy of National Taiwan Normal University History Museum.
師大校史舘
Taihoku High School
Left bottom George Kerr farewell meeting (1940)
Digital ownership National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) and myself.
1. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1LmUrPZ2xMILb0ssNF7UP6y_hZbzc0oLU (Labels by my father)
Digital ownership National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) and myself.
2. https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1lZE2f93gPzFN66pdUdFcoraooUEgL6It
Digital ownership National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) and myself.
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